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纺织服装检测专业英文术语

纺织品检测

  • 色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

    皂洗牢度 washing
    摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking
    汗渍牢度 perspiration
    干洗牢度 drycleaning
    光照牢度 light
    水渍牢度 water
    氯漂白 chlorine bleachspotting
    非氯漂白 non-chlorinebleach
    漂白 bleaching
    实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering(one wash)
    氯化水 chlorinated water
    含氯泳池水 chlorinated poolwater
    海水 sea-water
    酸斑 acid spotting
    碱斑 alkaline spotting
    水斑 water spotting
    有机溶剂 organic solvent
    煮呢 potting
    湿态光牢度 wet light
    染料转移 dye transfer
    热(干态) dry heat
    热压 hot pressing
    印花牢度 print durability
    臭氧 ozone
    烟熏 burnt gas fumes
    由酚类引起的黄化 phenolicyellowing
    唾液及汗液 saliva andperspiration


    2尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣) DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)

    皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to washing (washing shrinkage)
    洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance afterlaundering / hand wash
    热尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to heating
    熨烫后外观 appearance afterironing
    商业干洗稳定性 dimensionalstability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)
    商业干洗后外观(外观保持性) appearance aftercommercial drycleaning (appearance retention)
    蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to steaming
    松弛及毡化 dimensionalstabilty to relaxation and felting
    缝纫线形稳定性 dimensionalstability for sewing thread



    3 强力试验项目 STRENGTH TESTS

    拉伸强力 tensile strength

    撕破强力 tear strength
    顶破强力 bursting strength
    接缝性能 seam properties
    双层织物的结合强力 bonding strengthof laminated fabric
    涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strengthof coated fabric
    单纱强力 single threadstrength
    缕纱强力 lea strength
    钩接强力 loop strength
    纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity offibres and yarn


    4织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

    织物密度(机织物) threads per unitlength (woven fabric construction)

    织物密度(针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)
    纱线支数 counts of yarn
    纱线纤度(原样) denier counts asreceived
    织物幅宽 fabric width
    织物克重 fabric weight
    针织物线圈长度 loop length ofknitted fabric
    纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-upof yarn
    割绒种类 type of cut pile
    织造种类 type of weave
    梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion inbowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)
    圈长比 terry to groundratio
    织物厚度 fabric thickness



    5 成份和其他分析试验项目 COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

    纤维成分 fibre composition

    染料识别 dyestuffidentification
    靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo
    含水率 moisture content
    可萃取物质 extractablematter
    填充料和杂质含量 filling andforeign matter content
    淀粉含量 starch content
    甲醛含量 formaldehydecontent
    甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyderesin
    棉丝光度 mercerisation incotton
    PH值 PH value
    水能性 absorbance



    6 可燃性试验项目 FLAMMABILITY TESTS

    普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability ofgeneral clothing textiles

    布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate ofcloth (45。angle)
    瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fireproperties of apparel textile



    7 织物性能试验项目 FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS

    耐磨性 abrasionresistance

    抗起毛起球性 pillingresistance
    拒水性 water repellency
    抗水性 water resistance
    折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery
    布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness
    弹性及回复力 stretch &recovery



    8 羽绒试验项目 FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS

    羽绒成分分析 compositionanalysis

    膨松度 filling power
    杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip
    填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of fillingmaterial
    含水率 moisture content
    溶剂可溶物的测定 determination ofsolvent solube
    酸度 acidity
    好氧指数 oxygen number
    清洁度 turbidity test
    羽绒布防漏性 penetrationresistance of cloth to feather & down



    9 成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)

    洗涤后外观 appearanc afterlaundering

    贮存后外观 appearance afterstorage
    耐烫性能 resistance toironing
    拉链强力 zipper strength
    拉链的往复性 reciprocatingtest
    拉链耐用性 durability ofzipper
    拉链的使用性能 operability ofzipper
    魔术贴剪力 shear strength ofhooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
    魔术贴撕离力 peeling strengthof hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
    魔术贴分合 consecutiveadhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
    金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion /tarnish test on metallic finishes
    按钮分开强力 unsnapping ogsnap fasteners
    金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security ofmetallics buttons,rivets,ets.
    按钮的紧固试验 security of snapbutton
    钮扣强力 strength ofbuttons
    耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to washliquor
    耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance todrycleaning solvents
    钮扣撞击测试 button impacttest
    钮扣拉力试验 button tensiontest
    钮扣钮力试验 button torquetest
    按钮附着力 snap attachmentstrength
    装饰物附着力 trim attachmentstrength


    10 其他纺织品测试项目 OTHER TEXTILE TESTS

    适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/labelrecommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)

    成衣尺寸测量 garment sizemeasurement
    硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 acceleratedageing of sulphur-dyed textiles
    色差判定 colour differenceassessment



    11纤维和纱的试验项目 FIBRE & TESTS

    短纤维长度 fibre staplelength
    线形密度 linear density
    纤维直径 fibre diameter
    单根纤维强力 single fibrestrength
    纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre
    纱支 yarn count
    纱线纤度(原样) denier count asreceived
    连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification ofcontinuous/ discontinuous fibres
    每卷经纱长 length of threadper roll
    纱线净重 net weight ofthread
    单纱强力 single threadstrength
    绞纱强力 lea strength
    线圈强力 loop strength
    纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn
    纱捻度 twist per unit



    12填充棉试验 BATTING TESTS

    重量 weight

    厚度 thickness
    纤维含量 fibre content
    树脂含量 resin content
    压缩与回复试验 compresssion andresilience test
    样品分析前准备 sample dissectionfor analysis preparation
    皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to washing
    机洗/水洗后的外观 app
    sitionof pile & back

    13地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS

    摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing
    光照色牢度 colour fastnessto light
    水渍色牢度 colour fastnessto water
    毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawalforce (tuft bind)
    毛束经密度 pitches per unitlength
    毛束纬密度 rows per unitlength
    底布密度 threads per unitlength of backing
    单位面积重量 weight per unitarea
    表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface piledensity (single level pile carpet only)
    起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn
    割绒种类 type of cut pile
    毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or looplength
    毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre compositionof pile & back





    来源| 染整百科 编辑| 检测微信平台 ID:testbbs
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  • WUYUWUQIU

    第1楼2022/12/19

    应助达人

    非常实用的知识,大家可以保存。

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