中国国内客户在国际期刊上发表的文章:Effect of additives on the fabrication of poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) asymmetric microporous hollow fiber membranes

2009/09/03   下载量: 38

方案摘要

方案下载
应用领域
检测样本
检测项目
参考标准

The effects of two typical additives, lithium chloride (LiCl) and glycerol, on the fabrication of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) asymmetric microporous hollow fiber membranes were investigated in terms of membrane morphology, structure, permeation performance,hydrophobicity and mechanical property. The addition of the additives into the dope solution altered the morphology and structure of the resultant membranes, which was believed to be associated with the change of the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the system in the phase inversion process. The membranes with improved pure water permeability (PWP) from 6.908×10−5 (7) to 4.835×10−4 (49), 3.256×10−4 (33) and 5.003×10−4 L/hm2 Pa(51 L/hm2 atm) were obtained when 2 wt.% LiCl, 4 wt.% LiCl and 10 wt.% glycerol was used as the additive,respectively. Among these, the membrane made from the dope containing 4 wt.% LiCl possessed the highest retention capability of 40 kDa molecular weight cut-off (MWCO). The LiCl or glycerol addition into the polymer dope also made the membranes exhibit a narrowpore size distribution. Moreover, the membrane hydrophobicity was affected less by LiCl and glycerol than by poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP). The addition of 4 wt.% LiCl into the dope could form the membrane with four times stronger strain strength than the poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) commercial membrane while keeping similar rigidity.

方案下载
上一篇 改进的Washburn法研究矿物岩石颗粒的表面润湿性
下一篇 中国客户在国际刊物上发表的文章:Application of the Restricting Flow of Solid Edges in Fabricating Superhydrophobic Surfaces

文献贡献者

相关仪器 更多
相关方案
更多

相关产品

当前位置: 东方德菲仪器 方案 中国国内客户在国际期刊上发表的文章:Effect of additives on the fabrication of poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) asymmetric microporous hollow fiber membranes

关注

拨打电话

留言咨询