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维生素D3

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Product Name: Cholecalciferol (D3)

别名:维生素D3 ;胆骨化醇,活化7-去氢胆固醇,9,10-开环胆甾-5,7,10(19)-三烯-3beta-醇
CAS号:67-97-0
分子式:C27H44O
分子量:384.64
EINECS编号:200-673-2
MDL号:MFCD00078131

维生素D3


介绍:脂溶性维生素,不溶于水,水溶性: <0.1 g/L (20°C) 溶于醇、醚、丙酮和氯仿等大多数有机溶剂,微溶于植物油。在潮湿空气中几天就氧化失活,纯结晶在棕色真空安瓿中冰箱相存放一年后仅有极微量变质。
用途:Vitamin D3 通过受体起作用,该受体是具配体依赖性转录因子大家庭的一员,调控正常细胞和癌细胞的增殖和分化,对乳腺癌、结肠癌和前列腺癌具抗增殖、抗转移效果。肠和骨骼内激活的Vitamin D受体还能维持钙吸收和内平衡。
熔点:84-85℃
特定比重:0.96
比旋光度:108 ° (C=0.5, EtOH)
贮存:2-8°C 避光保存
敏感性:对光敏感
生化和生理学机理:

Cholecalciferol is a naturally occuring form of vitamin D. Reported that upon metabolic activation, Cholecalciferol induces cell differentiation and prevents proliferation of cancer cells. Vitamin D acts through a receptor that is a member of the ligand-dependent transcription factor superfamily. Modulates the proliferation and differentiation of both normal and cancer cells. Has antiproliferative and antimetastatic effects on breast, colon, and prostate cancer cells. Activated vitamin D receptors in intestine and bone maintain calcium absorbance and homeostasis.

维生素D3