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抑制剂描述: 产品名称:Talabostat mesilate 产品别名:见爱必信官网 英文别名:Talabostat mesilate 靶点:DPP4 CAS:150080-09-4 纯度:98% min 外观:见爱必信官网 保存方法:store at -20℃ for one year(Powder); in DMSO or others solvent store at 2-4℃ for two weeks, at -20℃ for six months. 描述: Talabostat(PT-100; Val-boroPro)甲磺酸盐是一种有效的高效DPP4抑制剂,IC50为1 nM。 溶解性:DMSO: ≥ 40 mg/mL 体外研究: Talabostat mesylate is a nonselective DPP-IV inhibitor, inhibiting DPP8/9, FAP, DPP2 and some other DASH family enzymes essentially as potently as it inhibits DPP-IV. Talabostat stimulates the immune system by triggering a proinflammatory form of cell death in monocytes and macrophages known as pyroptosis. The inhibition of two serine proteases, DPP8 and DPP9, activates the proprotein form of caspase-1 independent of the inflammasome adaptor ASC. Talabostat competitively inhibits the dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) activity of FAP and CD26/DPP-IV, and there is a high-affinity interaction with the catalytic site due to the formation of a complex between Ser630/624 and the boron of talabostat. 体内研究:Talabostat can stimulate immune responses against tumors involving both the innate and adaptive branches of the immune system. In WEHI 164 fibrosarcoma and EL4 and A20/2J lymphoma models, PT-100 causes regression and rejection of tumors. The antitumor effect appears to involve tumor-specific CTL and protective immunological memory. Talabostat treatment of WEHI 164-inoculated mice increases mRNA expression of cytokines and chemokines known to promote T-cell priming and chemoattraction of T cells and innate effector cells. Talabostat treated mice show significant less fibrosis and FAP expression is reduced. Upon PT100 treatment, significant differences in the MMP-12, MIP-1α, and MCP-3 mRNA expression levels in the lungs are also observed. Treatment with PT100 in this murine model of pulmonary fibrosis has an anti-fibro-proliferative effect and increases macrophage activation.
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