真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体

真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体

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供货周期: 一周
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规格: 0.2ml/200μg
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CAS号:
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在免疫化学技术中影响真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体效率的因素主要有5个方面:①抗体对抗原的亲合性;②抗体对抗原的特异性;③抗原表位结构在该技术中是如何被改变的;④抗体与抗原结合的易接近性;⑤二级试剂的质量和类型

英文名称  Anti-eIF2C2/Ago2
中文名称  真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体
别    名  Ago 2; AGO2_HUMAN; Argonaute 2; Argonaute2; dAgo2; eIF 2C 2; eIF-2C 2; eIF2C 2; Eif2c2; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C 2; hAgo2; MGC3183; PAZ Piwi domain protein; PPD; Protein argonaute-2; Protein slicer; Q10; Slicer protein.  
真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体浓    度  1mg/1ml
规 格  0.2ml/200μg    
抗体来源  Rabbit  
克隆类型  polyclonal
交叉反应  Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Sheep  
产品类型  一抗    
研究领域  细胞生物 染色质和核信号 表观遗传学  
蛋白分子量  predicted molecular weight: 97kDa
性    状  Lyophilized or Liquid
免 疫 原  KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human eIF2C2/Ago2
亚    型  IgG
纯化方法  affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液  Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
产品应用   WB=1:100-500  ELISA=1:500-1000  IHC-P=1:100-500  IHC-F=1:100-500  ICC=1:100-500  IF=1:100-500
(石蜡切片需做抗原修复)
 not yet tested in other applications.
 optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.  
保存条件  Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Important Note  This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
产品介绍 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C (eIF2C) proteins (argonaute family) influence RNA interference (RNAi) as components of the RNA-inducible silencing complex (RISC) or microRNA (miRNA)-containing ribonucleoprotein particle (miRNP). Small RNAs, including small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and miRNAs, can silence target genes through mechanisms that utilize RISC or miRNP particles. eIF2C1 (argonaute 1, AGO1, eIF2C, GERP95, Q99) and Dicer1 play a coordinated role in siRNA-mediated gene silencing. eIF2C2 (Slicer, argonaute 2, AGO2, Q10) is a RISC component that can concentrate in cytoplasmic processing bodies (P-bodies) and catalyze mRNA cleavage. Mammalian P-bodies contain mRNAs and have an association with miRNA-induced translational silencing and siRNA-induced mRNA degradation. Additional eIF2C proteins include eIF2C3 (argonaute 3, AGO3), eIF2C4 (argonaute 4, AGO4) and meIF2c5 (mouse argonaute 5).
Function : Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). The 'minimal RISC' appears to include EIF2C2/AGO2 bound to a short guide RNA such as a microRNA (miRNA) or short interfering RNA (siRNA). These guide RNAs direct RISC to complementary mRNAs that are targets for RISC-mediated gene silencing. The precise mechanism of gene silencing depends on the degree of complementarity between the miRNA or siRNA and its target. Binding of RISC to a perfectly complementary mRNA generally results in silencing due to endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA specifically by EIF2C2/AGO2. Binding of RISC to a partially complementary mRNA results in silencing through inhibition of translation, and this is independent of endonuclease activity. May inhibit translation initiation by binding to the 7-methylguanosine cap, thereby preventing the recruitment of the translation initiation factor eIF4-E. May also inhibit translation initiation via interaction with EIF6, which itself binds to the 60S ribosomal subunit and prevents its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit. The inhibition of translational initiation leads to the accumulation of the affected mRNA in cytoplasmic processing bodies (P-bodies), where mRNA degradation may subsequently occur. In some cases RISC-mediated translational repression is also observed for miRNAs that perfectly match the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR). Can also upregulate the translation of specific mRNAs under certain growth conditions. Binds to the AU element of the 3'-UTR of the TNF (TNF-alpha) mRNA and upregulates translation under conditions of serum starvation. Also required for transcriptional gene silencing (TGS), in which short RNAs known as antigene RNAs or agRNAs direct the transcriptional repression of complementary promoter regions.
Subunit : Interacts with DICER1 through its Piwi domain and with TARBP2 during assembly of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Together, DICER1, EIF2C2/AGO2 and TARBP2 constitute the trimeric RISC loading complex (RLC), or micro-RNA (miRNA) loading complex (miRLC). Within the RLC/miRLC, DICER1 and TARBP2 are required to process precursor miRNAs (pre-miRNAs) to mature miRNAs and then load them onto EIF2C2/AGO2. EIF2C2/AGO2 bound to the mature miRNA constitutes the minimal RISC and may subsequently dissociate from DICER1 and TARBP2. Note however that the term RISC has also been used to describe the trimeric RLC/miRLC. The formation of RISC complexes containing siRNAs rather than miRNAs appears to occur independently of DICER1. Interacts with EIF2C1/AGO1. Also interacts with DDB1, DDX5, DDX6, DDX20, DHX30, DHX36, DDX47, DHX9, EIF6, ELAVL, FXR1, GEMIN4, HNRNPF, IGF2BP1, ILF3, IMP8, MATR3, MOV10, PABPC1, PRMT5, P4HA1, P4HB, RBM4, SART3, TNRC6A, TNRC6B, UPF1 and YBX1. Interacts with the P-body components DCP1A and XRN1. Associates with polysomes and messenger ribonucleoproteins (mNRPs). Interacts with RBM4; the interaction is modulated under stress-induced conditions, occurs under both cell proliferation and differentiation conditions and in a RNA-and phosphorylation-independent manner. Interacts with LIMD1, WTIP and AJUBA. Interacts with TRIM71.
Subcellular Location : Cytoplasm > P-body. Nucleus. Translational repression of mRNAs results in their recruitment to P-bodies. Translocation to the nucleus requires IMP8.
Post-translational modifications : Hydroxylated. 4-hydroxylation appears to enhance protein stability but is not required for miRNA-binding or endonuclease activity.
Similarity : Belongs to the argonaute family. Ago subfamily.
Contains 1 PAZ domain.
Contains 1 Piwi domain.
Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: Q9UKV8.3
半个多世纪以来,抗体一直作为常用的研究工具,因此对其使用和储存已有丰富的经验。这些经验让人们知道如何对抗体进行操作,由于抗体的稳定性好,使用并不困难。抗体较其他蛋白不易变性,易于存放、纯化和标记。蛋白G和蛋白A等抗体结合蛋白的发现使得这项工作更具可行性。
选择合适的抗体对免疫化学技术的成功极为重要。没有任何一种来源的抗体能够满足本书所述的各种方法的要求。为了研究某一重要的抗原,应选用具有不同特性的多种抗体。在没有一套良好特性的抗体可用于研究机体中每一种蛋白之前,选择及制备适合各种技术要求的抗体非常必要。
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J00650 人γ肽(Pγ)ELISA试剂盒 Human Peptide γ,Pγ ELISA Kit 96T/48T
J00651 人C型钠尿肽(CNP)ELISA试剂盒 Human C -type natriuretic peptide,CNP ELISA Kit 96T/48T
J00652 人阿立新A(Orexin A)ELISA试剂盒 Human Orexin A ELISA Kit 96T/48T
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J00654 人前心钠肽(Pro-ANP)ELISA试剂盒 Human Pro Atrial Natriuretic Peptide,Pro-ANP ELISA Kit 96T/48T
J00655 人制瘤素M受体(OSMR)ELISA试剂盒 human oncostatin M receptor,OSMR ELISA Kit 96T/48T
J00656 人癌蛋白诱导转录物3(OIT3)ELISA试剂盒 human oncoprotein induced transcript 3,OIT3 ELISA Kit 96T/48T
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J00671 人核仁形成区嗜银蛋白(Ag-NORs)ELISA试剂盒真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体Human Argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region proteins,Ag-NORs ELISA Kit 96T/48T
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