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【分享】食品工业词汇

  • 迷失的精灵
    2008/06/22
  • 私聊

专业英语

  • 动物性食品 food of animal origin (animal food)
    植物性食品 vegetable food (plant food)
    传统食品 traditional food
    干制食品 dehydrated food
    糖制食品 confectionery
    腌制品 curing food
    烘焙食品 bakery
    熏制食品 smoking food
    膨化食品 puffed food (extruded food)
    速冻食品 quick-frozen food
    罐藏食品  canned food
    方便食品 convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food)
    特殊营养食品  food of special nutrients
    婴幼儿食品 infant or baby food
    强化食品 nutrient fortified food
    天然食品  natural food
    摸拟食品 imitation food
    预包装食品  prepackaged food
    食品制造 food manufacturing
    食品加工 food processing
    食品工业 food industry
    食品资源  food resource
    食品新资源  new resource for food
    原料  raw material
    配料  ingredient
    主料  major ingredient (major material)
    辅料 minor ingredient
    食品添加剂  food additive
    食品营养强化剂  food enrichment
    加工助剂 processing aid
    酶  enzyme
    配料表  list of ingredients
    配方 formula
    食品包装材料  packaging material for food
    食品包装容器  food container
    软包装  flexible package
    硬包装  rigid package
    食品标签  food labelling
    保质期  date of minimum durability
    食品质量管理  food quality control
    食品质量监督  food quality supervision
    食品质量检验  food quality inspection
    食品卫生 food hygiene (food safety)
    食品营养  food nutrition
    食品成分  food composition
    食品分析  food analysis
    食品工业标准化  food industry standardization
    食品标准  food standard
    食品产品标准  food product standard
    食品卫生标准  food hygienic standard
    食品厂卫生规范  hygienic code of food factory
    食品分析方法标准  food analysing standard methed
    良好加工规范  good manufacturing practice (GMP)
    危害分析关键控制点 hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP)
    食品生产许可证 food production licence
    食品产品合格证  food product qualification
    食品卫生许可证  food hygiene licence
    食品卫生合格证 food hygiene qualification
    食品工业副产品 by-product of food industry
    粮食 grain
    粮食制品 cereal product
    肉制品 meat product
    食用油脂 edible oil and fat
    乳制品 dairy product
    水产品 sea food
    水果制品 fruit product
    蔬菜制品 vegetable product
    植物蛋白食品 vegetable protein food
    淀粉制品 starch-based product
    蛋制品 egg product
    糕点 pastry
    糖果 candy
    调味品 condiment (seasoning)
    食用盐 edible salt (food grade salt)
    饮料酒 alcoholic drink
    无酒精饮料 non-alcoholic drink  ( soft drink )
    原料清理 raw material handling (raw material cleaning)
    原料预处理 pretreatment of raw material
    酸处理  acid treatment
    硫处理 sulphuring treatment
    碱处理 alkali treatment
    粉碎 grinding
    破碎 cracking (crushing)
    打浆 mashing
    搅拌 mixing
    分离 separation
    离心分离 centrifugal separation
    过滤 filtration
    膜分离 membrane separation
    筛分 screening (sifting)
    沉降 precipitation
    浓缩 concentration
    蒸馏 distillation
    精馏 rectification (distilling)
    蒸发 evaporation
    闪蒸 flash evaporation
    离子交换 ion exchange
    吸附 adsorption
    吸收 absorption
    解吸 deabsorption
    干燥 drying
    脱水 dehydration
    复水 rehydration
    浸取 extraction
    压榨 pressing
    乳化 emusifying
    均质 homogenizing
    发酵 fermentation
    酿造 brewing
    糊化 gelatinization
    凝沉 retrogradation
    液化 liquifying (liquefaction)
    糖化 saccharification (conversion)
    氢化 hydrogenation
    嫩化 tenderization
    软化 softening
    营养强化 fortification (enrichment)
    膨化 extrusion (puffing)
    精制 refining
    烘焙 baking
    熏制 smoking
    保鲜 refreshment (refreshing)
    冷藏 cold storage , frozen storage
    速冻 quick-freezing
    气调贮藏  storage in controlled atmosphere
    干制保藏 drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process)
    腌制保藏 curing preservation (preserved by curing process)
    盐渍 salting
    酱渍 saucing
    糖渍 sugaring
    酸渍 pickling
    糟渍 cured or pickled with germented grains
    辐照保藏 irradiation preservation
    化学保藏 chemical preservation
    成熟 ripening
    后熟 maturation
    灭菌 sterilization
    超高温瞬时灭菌 ultra high temperature short time sterilization
    商业无菌 commercial sterilization
    消毒 disinfection
    巴氏消毒 pasteurization
    接种 inoculation
    培菌 cultivation
    染菌 microbiological contamination ( contamination )
    食品包装 food packaging  ( food packing , food package )
    真空包装 vacuum packing
    充气包装 gas flush packaging ( gas packing )
    无菌包装 aseptic packaging ( aseptic packing )
    营养素 nutrient
    蛋白质 protein
    粗蛋白质 crude protein
    植物蛋白 vegetable protein
    动物蛋白 animal protein
    蛋白质营养学评价  nutritional evaluation
    蛋白质变性 protein denaturation
    蛋白质互补 complementary action of protein
    氨基酸 amino acid
    必需氨基酸 essential amino acid
    脂肪 fat (oil and fat)
    粗脂肪 crude fat
    脂肪酸 fatty acid
    饱和脂肪酸 saturated fatty acid
    不饱和脂肪酸 unsaturated fatty acid
    碳水化合物 carbohydrate
    有效碳水化合物 effective carbohydrate
    粗纤维 crude fiber
    膳食纤维 dietary fiber
    矿物质 mineral matter
    微量元素 trace element
    维生素 vitamin
    脂溶性维生素 liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)
    水溶性维生素 water soluble vitamin
    每日推荐的营养素供给量 (RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance
    水分 moisture content
    水分活度 water activity
    热量 calorie
    固形物 solid content
    可溶性固形物 soluble solid
    不溶性固形物 insoluble solid
    食品污染 food contamination
    生物性污染 biologic contamination
    化学性污染 chemical contamination
    放射性污染 radioactive contamination
    重金属 heavy metal
    微生物毒素 microbial toxin
    农药残留 residue of pesticide
    兽药残留 residue of veterinary drug
    食物中毒 food poisoning
    酸败 rancidity
    腐败 spoilage
    霉变 mould
    褐变 browning
    食物安全毒理学评价 toxicological evaluation for food safety
    人体每日允许摄入量 (ADI) acceptable daily intake (ADI)
    食品感官检验 sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)
    感官特性 organoleptic attribute
    食品理化检验 food physical and chemical analysis
    总糖 total reducing sugar
    还原糖 reducing sugar
    酸度 acidity
    总酸 total acid
    碘价 iodine value
    酸价 acid value
    过氧化值 peroxide value
    食品微生物学检验 food microbiological analysis
    菌落总数 total plate count
    大肠菌群 coliform
    致病菌 pathogenic bacterium
    抗生素 antibiotic
    很实用,分享给大家!
    +关注 私聊
  • 闲鹤野云

    第1楼2008/06/22

    不错,感谢参与和分享。

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