相位多普勒干涉法体积通量计算优化与机械式逐点测量的图样技术比较

2019/03/18   下载量: 6

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采用美国Artium公司的相位多普勒粒子干涉仪PDI对喷雾对象的体积流量进行了测量。并尝试寻找优化参数设置。结果显示,在正确设置优化测量参数的前提下,PDI测量计算体积通量的结果和作为对比的机械图样测试的结果的符合度达到了非常高的98%。

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    Characterization of the volume flux distribution for a spray is a first order determinant for evaluating spray performance. The phase Doppler interferometer instrument has been well established as a means for accurately and reliably measuring drop size and velocity distributions in sprays. Utilizing these spray characteristics combined with local number density (concentration), the phase Doppler interferometer can provide a nonintrusive, in situ volume flux measurement. With the advancement of the phase Doppler Interferometry technique, the evaluation and comparison of instrumentation capable of measuring volumetric flux is an important step in validating these data for a wide range of industrial spray applications.
    In the current study, experimental results of volume flux were acquired using Mechanical Patternation (MP) and Phase Doppler Interferometry (PDI) techniques. The baseline measurements in the present study were obtained using mechanical patternation of a hydraulic, low capacity, flat fan spray nozzle. Through controlled testing methods, the Artium PDI system, which incorporates the Artium AIMS auto setup software, was shown to very accurately determine the volume flux for the spray nozzle at multiple locations within the spray plume as well as D30 and velocity results. Additionally, the effect of receiver lens selection, slit aperture, and PMT gain were examined. Volume flux agreements as high as 98.8% were acquired between the MP point method and the PDI, when appropriate setup methods were implemented.

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