自动牛奶脂肪萃取测定POPs

2021/07/14   下载量: 0

方案摘要

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应用领域 食品/农产品
检测样本 液体乳
检测项目 前处理
参考标准 GB 5009.205-2013 食品中二噁英及其类似物毒性当量的测定;

We have utilized an automated acid hydrolysis technology, followed by an abbreviated Soxhlet extraction technique to obtain fat from whole milk for the determination of persistent organic pollutants, namely polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls. The process simply involves (1) pouring the liquid milk into the hydrolysis beaker with reagents and stan- dards, (2) drying the obtained fat on a filter paper and (3) obtaining pure fat via the modified Soxhlet extraction using 100 mL of hexane per sample. This technique is in contrast to traditional manually intense liquid-liquid extractions and avoids the preparatory step of freeze-drying the samples for pressurized liquid extractions. Along with these extraction improvements, analytical results closely agree between the methods, thus no quality has been compromised. The native spike (n = 12) and internal standard (n = 24) precision and accuracy results are within EPA Methods 1613 and 1668 limits. While the median (n = 6) Toxic Equivalency Quotient (TEQ) for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/polychlorinated diben- zofurans and the concentration of the marker polychlorinated biphenyls show a percent difference of 1% and 12%, respectively, compared to 315 previously analyzed milk samples at the same laboratory using liquid-liquid extraction. During our feasibility studies, both egg and fish tissue show substantial promise using this technique as well

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We have utilized an automated acid hydrolysis technology, followed by an abbreviated Soxhlet extraction technique to obtain fat from whole milk for the determination of persistent organic pollutants, namely polychlorinated

dibenzo-p-dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls. The

process simply involves (1) pouring the liquid milk into the hydrolysis beaker with reagents and stan-dards, (2) drying the obtained fat on a filter paper and (3) obtaining pure fat via the modified Soxhlet extraction using 100 mL of hexane per sample. This technique is in contrast to traditional manually intense liquid-liquid extractions and avoids the preparatory step of freeze-drying the samples for pressurized liquid

extractions. Along with these extraction improvements, analytical results closely agree between the methods, thus no quality has been compromised. The native spike (n = 12) and internal standard (n= 24) precision and accuracy results are within EPA Methods 1613 and 1668 limits. While the median (n= 6) Toxic Equivalency Quotient (TEQ) for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/polychlorinated diben-zofurans

and the concentration of the marker polychlorinated biphenyls show a percent difference of 1% and12%, respectively, compared to 315 previously analyzed milk samples at the same laboratory usingliquid-liquid extraction. During our feasibility studies, both egg and fish tissue show substantial promise using this technique as well


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