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【求助】样品测试出现问题,请教大家!!

  • sunshifne7788
    2011/05/28
  • 私聊

热分析仪

  • 硫酸铅与碳酸钠反应物相求解,万分感谢!

    PbSO4与Na2CO3的摩尔配比为 1:1, 400°c 加热2h。 有Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2

    PbSO4与Na2CO3的摩尔配比为 1:2、1:3, 400°c 加热2h。除了有上面的碱式碳酸铅外还有NaPb2(CO3)2(OH)2

    PbSO4与Na2CO3的摩尔配比为 1:4,400°c 加热2h。除了有上面两种之外还有Pb10(CO3)6(OH)60

    大概定性的说明一下是为什么就行了,十分感谢!
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  • KK-yiqi

    第1楼2011/05/30

    应助达人

    这好像需要对这方面了解较深的化学家来解答了,呵呵。

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  • KK-yiqi

    第2楼2011/05/30

    应助达人

    这篇文章可能对你有用,可惜我下不到全文,只能给你一个摘要。
    Hydrometallurgy Volume 31, Issue 3, November 1992, Pages 175-199
    The reaction of anglesite (PbSO4) crystals with sodium carbonate solutions
    Y Gong, J.E Dutrizac, and T.T Chen
    Institute of Chemical Metallurgy, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 355, Beijing 10080, China
    Mineral Sciences Laboratories, CANMET, Energy, Mines and Resources Canada, 555 Booth Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0G1, Canada
    Received 8 October 1991; accepted 12 March 1992. Available online 4 April 2003.
    Abstract
    The reaction of anglesite (PbSO4) crystals with Na2CO3 solutions was investigated using a rotating disk technique. Near-parabolic kinetics, indicative of rate control by diffusion through the progressively thickening product layer formed on the PbSO4, were observed. Surprising is the fact that the rate decreases with increasing Na2CO3 concentrations to 0.7 M, but increases at higher Na2CO3 concentrations. The rate increases systematically with increasing temperature, and the activation energy is 20 kJ/mol in 0.1 M Na2CO3 solutions and 56 kJ/mol in 0.7 M Na2CO3 media. The rate is independent of the disk rotation speed, and similar rates are obtained whether Na2CO3, K2CO3 or (NH4)2CO3 solutions are used. The rate decreases systematically with increasing concentrations of NaCl or Na2SO4. The complex concentration dependencies are related to changes in the composition and porosity of the reaction products formed on the PbSO4 crystals.

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