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【转帖】化学发光核酸传感器的研制

化学发光

  • 摘 要 用N-乙酰半胱氨酸金表面自组装技术,以及用1-乙基3-(3-二甲氨基)碳二亚胺盐酸盐(EDC)、N-羟基硫代琥珀酰亚胺(NHS)偶联剂把亲合素固定于金表面,再将生物素标记探针固定在亲合素上,来制备核酸传感器探头。然后将探头与目标DNA和第二生物素标记探针进行夹心式杂交,再利用生物素-亲合素的作用联入亲合素标记的碱性磷酸酯酶,用酶催化底物AMPPD发光来达到测定DNA的目的。测定了乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)DNA(566bp)的片段,实验测得HBV-DNA灵敏度为3×10-14 mol/L。
    关键词 核酸传感器,化学发光,乙型肝炎病毒脱氧核糖核酸

    Chemiluminesencent Biosensor For Nucleic Acid

    Jiang Xiongping*
    (Institute for Drug Control of People′s Liberation Army, Beijing 100071)
    Xu Danke, Liu Yaoqing, Ma Liren
    (Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850)

    Abstract A chemiluminescent biosensor for nucleic acid was described. Gold surface was modified with N-Acetylcysteine to produce a self-assembled monolayer. A single layer film of biotinylated oligonucleotide probes was constructed by binding to a precursor layer of streptavidin which had been immobilized on modified gold surface covalently using carbodiimide hydrochloride(EDC) and N-hydroxysuccinimide(NHS). A sandwich solution hybridization was executed with immobilized deoxyribo-nucleic acid (DNA), target DNA and second biotinylated DNA probes. Then extravidin alkaline phosphatase which can dephosphorylate substrates AMPPD to produce stable intermediates that produce a measurable yield of light output was bound with second hybridized biotinylated DNA probes. And hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA fragment was measured. The sensitivity of HBV DNA was obtained as 3×10-14 mol/L.
    Keywords Nucleic acid biosensor, chemiluminescence, hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid

    (Received 16 March 1999; accepted 31 August 1999)


    化学发光核酸传感器的研制
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