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  • Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL

    Evaluation of a Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Heteroduplex Assay for Detecting the Adulteration of Processed Orange Juice with Mandarin Juice

    Print ISSN: 1060-3271
    Volume: 89 | Issue: 4
    Cover date: July/August 2006
    Page(s): 1052-1060
    bljiao@tom.com
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  • lisq

    第1楼2007/07/29

    只看到摘要:A polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based heteroduplex assay was evaluated for the detection of mandarin juice in processed orange juice. PCR amplification of a fragment of the chloroplast trnT-trnL intergenic spacer derived from mixtures of DNA extracted from orange and mandarin juice resulted in heteroduplex formation. The heteroduplex resulted from the co-amplification of a fragment containing an 8 base-pair indel that distinguished mixtures of orange and mandarin juice from orange juice and mandarin juice alone. The heteroduplex assay was evaluated against authentic juices obtained from different citrus species and confirmed that the marker was homogeneous within Citrus. The data obtained demonstrated maternal inheritance of chloroplast type in Citrus sp. and allowed the identification and confirmation of the maternal parentage of unknown and known citrus hybrids. Analysis of the quantitative potential of the PCR and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) analysis demonstrated good repeatability with a coefficient of variation of 7.5%. Greatest sources of variance in experimental results were attributable to species and varietal differences in the levels of the PCR target. Mandarin juice contained approximately 18% (w/v) less PCR target sequence than did orange juice. The assay was tested in a blind trial using processed juices and correctly identified 20/22 samples with no false-positive results.

    如果知道所属数据库,有可能查到全文

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  • bljiao

    第2楼2007/07/30

    摘要我已从杂志网站上看到,不过还是要谢谢您!

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  • asiafood

    第3楼2007/08/11

    通过手机注册一下,到万方资源下载就可以了.

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