小不董
第1楼2019/07/10
Sephadex™ LH-20 is a liquid chromatography medium designed for molecular sizing of natural products such as steroids, terpenoids, lipids, and low molecular weight peptides (up to 35 amino acid residues). Depending on the chosen solvents, this medium can also separate sample components by partition between the stationary and mobile phases.
Sephadex LH-20 is useful for both analytical and industrial scales for the preparation of closely related molecular species. Due to the unique physico-chemical properties of this medium, it can be used either during initial purification prior to polishing by high performance ion exchange or reversed phase chromatography, or as the final polishing step, for example, during the preparation of diastereomers.
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https://wenku.baidu.com/view/41d60d66ddccda38376baffe.html
等信息
小不董
第2楼2019/07/10
Sephadex G型葡聚糖凝胶只适合在水相中使用,羟基化得到的Sephadex LH-20适合用于有机溶剂分离嗜脂性分子,在有机溶剂中纯化天然产物。
葡聚糖凝胶LH-20分离主要以凝胶过滤为主,兼具反相分配的作用。 在凝胶过滤的作用下,大分子化合物的保留力弱,先被洗脱下来,分子最小的最后出柱;在反相洗脱溶剂中,起反相分配作用,极性大的物质的保留弱先被洗脱,极性小的化合物后出柱;
使用说明
1. 凝胶悬浮液的制备
将干粉浸泡于60-70%乙醇中,充分搅拌过夜,洗去可能存在的残留物,根据自己的洗脱液平衡层析至少两个柱体积直到基线平稳为止。
2. 洗脱溶剂
如果样品极性大,选用反相溶剂洗脱(甲醇-水),样品用最少体积的甲醇-水溶解,过滤上柱;如果样品极性小,选用氯仿-甲醇正相洗脱。
3样品处理
用尽量少的洗脱试剂溶解样品,常压过滤。
4.湿法上柱
5.洗脱
控制流速,一般小于1drop/s。
6.再生以后下次使用