SFC VCD振动圆二色光谱仪测量蛋白质

2015/09/25   下载量: 11

方案摘要

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应用领域 生物产业
检测样本 其他
检测项目
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It is generally understood that chiral compounds have different bioactivities depending upon the absolute configuration of each compound. Some familiar examples include glutamic acid and thalidomide. Lglutamic acid demonstrates the “Umami” taste*1, while D-glutamic acid has a bitter taste, similarly, the R form of thalidomide is a sedative, but the S form has teratogenic activity. Thus, the separation and study of chiral compounds is critical for many reasons. The functionalities of chiral compounds have been studied for the development of advanced molecules for many applications. The study of chiral compounds has spread to several fields such as natural products, pharmaceuticals and other functional molecules, and it can be pointed out that among those studies, the structural analysis of chiral compounds is a very important topic. X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electronic Circular Dichroism (ECD) using UV/Vis light are employed as primary methods for the structural analysis of chiral compounds. In this paper, the measurement of chiral compounds by Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) using infrared light will be outlined. VCD is a method to measure the difference of absorbance intensity between left-hand and right-hand circularly polarized light as shown in Figure 1. It is an advantage of VCD that this method can be applied to almost all organic compounds in the same way as infrared (IR) spectroscopy. In addition, by comparing the measurement results with calculated results by ab-initio molecular orbital calculations, the absolute configuration of the sample can be determined. However, since the peak intensity of VCD spectra are 1,000 – 10,000 times weaker than that of standard IR spectra, spectroscopic instruments with high sensitivity and stability with very small baseline fluctuations are required. The FVS-6000 VCD system has a high sensitivity detector, suitable optical

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It is generally understood that chiral compounds have different bioactivities depending upon the absolute

configuration of each compound. Some familiar examples include glutamic acid and thalidomide. Lglutamic

acid demonstrates the “Umami” taste*1, while D-glutamic acid has a bitter taste, similarly, the R

form of thalidomide is a sedative, but the S form has teratogenic activity. Thus, the separation and study

of chiral compounds is critical for many reasons.

The functionalities of chiral compounds have been studied for the development of advanced molecules

for many applications. The study of chiral compounds has spread to several fields such as natural

products, pharmaceuticals and other functional molecules, and it can be pointed out that among those

studies, the structural analysis of chiral compounds is a very important topic. X-ray Diffraction (XRD),

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electronic Circular Dichroism (ECD) using UV/Vis light are

employed as primary methods for the structural analysis of chiral compounds. In this paper, the

measurement of chiral compounds by Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) using infrared light will be

outlined.

VCD is a method to measure the difference of absorbance intensity between left-hand and right-hand

circularly polarized light as shown in Figure 1. It is an advantage of VCD that this method can be applied

to almost all organic compounds in the same way as infrared (IR) spectroscopy. In addition, by

comparing the measurement results with calculated results by ab-initio molecular orbital calculations, the

absolute configuration of the sample can be determined. However, since the peak intensity of VCD

spectra are 1,000 – 10,000 times weaker than that of standard IR spectra, spectroscopic instruments

with high sensitivity and stability with very small baseline fluctuations are required. The FVS-6000 VCD

system has a high sensitivity detector, suitable optical 


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