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原子吸收光谱的几个英文题

原子吸收光谱(AAS)

  • 几个英文题,有兴趣的朋友可以看看,答案提示在2贴
    1.A hollow-cathode lamp is:

    A:A broad-band light source.
    B:A narrow-band light source.
    C:A light detector.
    D:Not a light source.

    2.The purpose of the flame in flame atomic-absorption spectroscopy is to:

    A:Purify the sample.
    B:Desolvate and atomize the analyte atoms in a sample.
    C:Excite the analyte atoms.
    D:Ionize the analyte atoms

    3.The purpose of the ashing step in graphite-furnace atomic-absorption spectroscopy is to:

    A:Vaporize metal atoms to be analyzed.
    B:Cause the metal species to form carbides which are more volatile.
    C:Convert the graphite furnace to ash to avoid carbide formation.
    D:Burn off organic species that would interfere with the elemental analysis.

    4.One of the main advantages of a graphite-furnace atomizer is that:

    A:It requires only very small quantities of a sample.
    B:It requires metal ions in aqueous solution.
    C:It does not produce background emission like a flame.
    D:It does not get hot like a flame
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  • 第1楼2005/04/04

    1.A hollow cathode lamp produces light emission that is characteristic of the atomic species in the lamp. Atomic absorption and emission linewidths are inherently narrow.

    2.Atomic absorption spectroscopy requires gas-phase atoms in their ground state. Excitation and ionization of the analyte does occur in high-temperature flames, and reduces the amount of absorption from the analyte atoms.

    3.Since molecules have broad absorption bands, they can interfere by absorbing at the wavelength of the element being analyzed.

    4.Since the sample is loaded directly into the furnace, none is lost in nebulizing as in a flame AA.

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  • 第2楼2005/04/04

    小弟不才.答案是:B B D A .第一题问HCL灯是窄带光源. 第二题是 AAS火焰的作用.偶不知道C和D 的意思,呵呵 .第三题是问灰化的目的.第4题是问石墨炉的优点,偶选了A.不知道是不是对的,请大虾指点啊~~~

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  • 第3楼2005/04/04

    太急了,没看到帖2 被大方之家贻笑了

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