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常用英文化学分子式、方程式及数学式的读法

专业英语

  • Na2SO4 Sodium sulphate; N-a-two-S-O-four
    Mg(OH)2 magnesium hydroxide; M-g-pause-O-H-pause-twice; M-g-in brackets twice
    Ca2(PO4)3· 2H2O calcium phosphate two hydrate; C-a-two-pause-P-O four-pause- three times-dot-two-H two-O
    [Zn(NH3)4]2+ tetra-ammonium zinc complex cation
    ® give; yield; produce, form,become
    ­ evolved as a gas; give off a gas
    ¯ is precipitated; gives X precipitate
    = reacts reversibly


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    Cu, D in the precence of a copper as a catalyst on heating
    CO32- + Ca2+ = CaCO3¯ a carbonate anion with a valancy of two plus a calcium cation with a valancy of two produce a calcium carbonate precipitate
    R’ R prime
    R” R double prime, R second prime
    R1 R sub one
    100° C one hundred degrees Centigrade
    + plus; positive
    - minus; negative
    ´ multiplied by; times
    ¸ divided by
    ± plus or minus
    = is equal to; equals
    º is identically equal to
    » is approximately equal to
    ( ) round brackets; parentheses
    [ ] square brackets
    { } braces
    a>>b a is much greater than b
    a³ b a is greater than or equal to b
    aµ b a varies directly as b
    lognX logX to the base n
    the cubic root of x
    the nth root of x
    x2 x square, x squared, the square of x
    Xn X to n factors; the nth power of x; x to the power n
    x -8 x to the minus eighth power
    ï xï the absolute value of x
    the mean value of X
    the sum of the terms indicated; summation of
    D x or d x the increment of x
    dx differential x
    dy/dx the first derivative of y with respect to x
    ò integral
    ¥ infinity
    1/2 a half; one half
    2/3 two thirds
    5/123 five over a hundred and twenty-three
    eight and three over fourths; eight and three quarters
    0.01 O point O one; zero point zero one; nought point nought one
    6 % 6 percent
    3‰ 3 per mille
    2 : 3 the ratio of two to three
    r=xd r equals x multiplied by d
    5´ 2=10 five times two equals ten
    x3/8=y2 x raised to the third power divided by eight equals y squared
    (a+b-c´ d)/e=f a plus b minus c multiplied by d, all divided by e equals f
    y = (Wt-W)/x y equals W sub t minus W over x
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  • 第2楼2005/11/03

    楼主牛人!
    有写符号没有正确显示,楼主能否提供出处或者上传附件?

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  • 第8楼2005/11/14

    同意楼上的看法,我也是这个看法。。。。,不过没想过这么细致理论,呵呵。

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  • 第10楼2005/11/29

    很又用嘛,只不过显示有点问题。最好能附件上去!

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